Gary Kildall: Forgotten Genius

GaryKildall

Gary Kildall was a visionary whose contributions to the personal computer industry has been slowly forgotten or reduced to footnotes in history. His company, Digital Research Inc. (DRI) was one of the most successful computer companies of the 1970s and 1980s. There’s a popular story that’s floated around for decades about how Gary went flying the day IBM came to make a deal with his company so they then went to Bill Gates and made the deal with Microsoft instead. As it turns out, that wasn’t what really happened at all. Yes, Gary was flying that day but he was delivering software to a big client and did make it back to the meeting with IBM and did close the deal. Unfortunately, IBM gave Microsoft the better end of the stick as they sold PC-DOS for $40 and Gary’s OS for a whopping $240 which was big bucks back then. Naturally, everyone chose PC-DOS and the rest was history.

Gary became bitter over this raw deal but he did enjoy major success when Novell acquired DRI for millions of dollars. Still, things could have been radically different if his OS became the default OS instead of Microsoft’s.

Gary also became the co-host of one of the first computer TV shows in 1983 with The Computer Chronicles with Stewart Cheifet for about six years. He always enjoyed coming up with innovative new technologies such as the CD ROM and multi-tasking OS, among many other ideas.

He died at the age of 52 after a fall in a bar. The details are not known what happened but no matter what the circumstances, a brilliant visionary died too young. His contributions to the personal computer industry should never be forgotten.

Here’s an excellent special on Gary Kildall as hosted by his former Computer Chronicles partner, Stewart Cheifet.

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Cloud Computing from 1963

I love seeing old video of new technology or predictions of the future. Here’s a classic piece from 1963 called Timesharing: A solution to Computer Bottlenecks which is basically about cloud computing. It truly is amazing how far we’ve come when it comes to computers. Even the web as we know has transformed dramatically since 1993, nevermind 1963! Also, keep this in mind, some day in the future people will look back at our technology and laugh at how primitive we were.

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Together in electric dreams

I’ve always loved the movie “Electric Dreams” (1984). It was one of the first features films that had the personal computer as one of its leads! Sure, “2001: a Space Odyssey” had HAL but Electric Dreams had a PC called Edgar which more resembled our modern day home computer. “War Games” from 1983 was another film that featured computers but it was more about the massive mainframe systems than the personal computer.

Electric Dreams featured computers that had more capabilities than typical PCs available to the public at that time. It also featured gadgets that either hadn’t been invented at the time or were still in development and not available to the general public such as voice recognition, music composition, Artificial intelligence, home security, 3-D rendering, high resolution color graphics and even the world wide web! In one particular scene at a concert hall scene, Miles’ mobile device was a pager that also played music thanks to the devious home computer. Obviously, it foreshadowed the use of ringtones on cell phones as well as even the iPod.

Here are some clips including the trailer, the music video and some scenes from the movie.

Trailer:
The soundtrack is also outstanding. There are several standout tracks. Here is the main theme song called “Together in Electric Dreams” by Giorgio Moroder and Phil Oakley (from Human League).

“The Dual” once again by Giorgio Moroder whose use of futuristic sounding synthesizers only enhanced the movie.

“Video” by Jeff Lynn from ELO. Note: The nerd in the video (besides Jeff!) is Bud Cort who does the voice of Edgar the computer in the movie. He was Harold in “Harold & Maude”.
Jeff Lynn also contributed “Let it Run” which the computer uses to disturb the neighbor in the middle of the night.

Boy George contributed this sweet love song called “Love is Love”

“The Dream” was another track from Boy George. It’s a song that plays during a dream sequence that the computer had.

The wonderful ending sequence

Final Thoughts

I find it ironic that Electric Dreams was set in San Francisco considering the fact that frisco has become ground zero for the whole social media/social networking phenomenon. Yet, despite all of the cool geeky stuff in the movie, the best part of the movie to me was always the love story between Miles and his musician neighbor Madeleine, played by a young unknown at the time, Virgina Madsen who went on to earn an Oscar nod for her turn in “Sideways“. It was a most unusual love triangle for sure, between a man, woman and a computer! I think this is an underrated movie and it’s a crime that is has never made it to DVD! Even the VHS is difficult to find these days! How ironic that a movie that was innovative when it came to the future and technology never made it to DVD. Perhaps some day it will. I will be one of the first ones to buy it too!

***New Update***
I learned today that there will be a new version of Electric Dreams coming out in 2010!
I can’t wait to see what that will look like!

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